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ph: (09)480-6530
9:00am - 3:00pm
fax: (09)480-6572

email: office@grg.org.nz
Trust Head Office:
PO Box 34-892
Birkenhead,
Auckland

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren ™ Charitable Trust 2005

FROM: NZ National Office Convenor

SUBJECT: National Office NZ Report April 2007

Incredible people doing incredible things: Greetings and Kia Ora. Data Base 3377 carers
Nga mihi nui, hope you are well.

Now this is called Murphy's Law.

We checked the Carer Supplement payment announced in last months newsletter in March and they were correct. But upon an alert to us that they had been decreased by several of our angry members we have found they have indeed been decreased by $10.
Why has this happened? Our take on it and we have checked with W & I (Thursday 5/4/07) for the new UCB rates.
As we know those getting the Carer Supplement would only get a $10 increase to UCB and those just receiving UCB only would get $20 increase. Therefore what they have done is give ALL receiving the UCB a $20 increase and then decreased the Carer Supplement.
So it ends up right at the end of the day, now one would have thought common sense would have been to send out a letter to those getting Carer Support explaining this.......
Bet their phones have been going berserk!

Reminder:
Time to fill in the IRD rebate forms for school donations paid. If you do not have a form contact IRD on 0800 227 774

Error: Support Group Co-ordinators.
In last month’s newsletter, correct version: Levin Colleen Pene, Ph 06 368 6688.

Your Stories:

• I would just like to say that our 2 1/2 year old grandson gives us so much joy. He makes us laugh every day. He has just moved up to the "big Preschool" this week and he was so excited when I collected him last Friday after a "transition visit". His teacher told me to ask him what he saw in the cage during his visit and he looked at me with a serious look on his dear little face and told me that he saw a "Piggy Rabbit" - it turned out that he was talking about the pet Guinea Pig. He has talked about the "Piggy Rabbit" every day this week and I think from now on in this household Guinea Pigs have a new name. Our grandson is such a blessing to our family and is loved by our family and friends. There is something very special about him and he brings a lot of joy to a lot of people. Almost without exception my husband and I are told each week by someone that they admire what we are doing and how do we cope. Yes it's tough some days (especially last week when he drew all over our walls and carpet with a black vivid permanent marker!!) but the rewards we are getting far outweigh the sacrifice we are making and yes there are a lot of sacrifices that we all know about but we just get on with it and enjoy all the love we are receiving in return from our precious little grandson. Nanna J

• Our 11 year old grandson was talking about his fairly tumultuous early life before he came to live with us, & how there were lots of kids he knew in the same boat. He thought for a bit & said, "But even so, I'm not that screwed up am I Nana? ..."Mate ", I replied, "You're a hero, a hero in your own life.” I reckon our kids are little heroes. Helen

• Well we are certainly enjoying the littlest addition to our family. After raising two daughters now aged 30 and 28, we find ourselves raising our grand nephew aged 13 months. What a delightful little man he is. At this age what delightful little things he gets up to, too. We have had a Bishon Frise for the past 15 years and she thought she was King Pin but not so these days. Over the past 4 months K and Kiri have had to find their place in the family and who is in charge. Well K sits in his highchair discarding any food items he is no longer interested in. Sometimes the toast, banana, grapes don’t get 5 seconds on the tray when he suddenly heaves them overboard for the waiting ball of fluff sitting patiently below. A big toothy grin appears, K is very pleased with his generosity, and Kiri is even more pleased. Prior to K coming into our lives Kiri would only eat labeled dog food. Interesting isn’t it when another small person has taken the limelight and eats grapes, watermelon, pears, apple, etc. What’s good for the goose is good for the gander so to speak. Kiri has put on ½ a kilo since K’s arrival. But this dog is not complaining, she just waits patiently below the highchair every mealtime, and then oopps! More jetsam and flotsam. Mamma C

• Together with my partner (Grant) we are looking after my three grandchildren, K (6), B (3) and N (20 months).
B is known in our family as "Mr Talk-A-Lot". He talks all the time, from the moment his feet hit the floor in the morning to bedtime (aahh blessed relief for the rest of us!) He asks a zillion questions a day and often doesn't wait for the answer before he's on to the next question. He doesn't stop talking even to visit the toilet! The up-side is that I always know where he is, I just listen for the babble. We live on a farm in the foothills of Canterbury. Our garden is very large but also somewhat overgrown, so while the children have been staying with us I have been out in the garden as often as possible. B was "helping" me the other day as I was weeding along the edge of some rocks and railway sleepers, obviously an area that hadn't been touched for some years. As I looked in despair at all the twitch and other weeds everywhere I remarked to him that I had better ask Grant to spray these weeds, to stop them springing up again. He said "Nana! Get the fly spray from the kitchen cupboard!!"
Another time he was playing a game with his mum. She would ask him to point to his ears and asked how many he had, same with his eyes, nose etc. Then she asked him how many fingers he had, holding up both hands. He thought for a moment, then said, "all of them!" Nan A

From a 17 year old Grand-daughter:
A Broken Family.
August 14, 2001 was and still is the saddest day of my life; it was the day I found out that my family had finally broken up. I was with a friend that rainy day when my grandmother called and told me that my brothers, sister, and I would be living with her and my grandfather from now on. At this moment I knew in my heart that my life would never be the same, I knew why all this was happening, it had been going on for years now but I refused to believe. After years of the confusion and wonder I came to my senses and it was clear to me that drugs had torn my family apart. As I flopped down on my friends couch all I could bring myself to say was "Thank God that we all had somewhere to go, someone who cared, and someone to take care of us.”

After my friend had dried my tears and was there to comfort me, I began to think about everything that had happened. I remember now that the year was 1998, I was only an 8 year old in the fourth grade when we lost our house for the first time and had to move in with my other grandmother. I had no clue why this was happening; I thought that we were just going to stay for a little while because my father was laid off from his job. A few months had come to past and my grandmother had to go take care of her mother, so her house became ours.

Strange people began coming to our house to talk to my mother and father, I didn't like this because they were always dirty and looked sick. A few weeks after my grandmother moved, my dad got his job back. My mother was now taking care of us by herself and was almost always either cleaning or spending time with us.

I enjoyed the way my mother was acting and thought that everything would go back to the way it used to be, when we were happy, went to church every Wednesday, she spent time with the family, and things like that. Soon I noticed a change in my mother and I could tell that she was becoming sick. Some days she would lie on the couch and others she would just sleep. The house became dirty; me being the oldest figured that it was my responsibility to clean it, I also thought since she was sick and my father had to work everyday that it too was my responsibility to take care of the younger kids. I was not the only one who noticed not only changes in my mother but changes in my father too, 2-3 times a week one of my two grandmothers would come to visit us or take us places. We loved to stay with them because we always had something to eat, something to do, and just a fun time.

A few months of this went past and even though my father had his job and my grandparents were helping him out with the bills, we were always short on cash. This is when I began to suspect something but loved my parents so much that I didn't want to do anything to get them in trouble or hurt them. As more time passed it seemed like things were only getting worse, I began to take care of the kids full time and still had to go to school. Everyday was the same, I would dread going to school because I never knew what was happening at home to my other siblings.When my older brother and I arrived back home from school I would make sure his homework was done, I would also make sure that he and the other two kids had something to eat and were bathed before they went off to bed. My mother would still help out here and there when she wasn't "sick" and when my father was home he would do his best to spend time with us and make sure we weren't getting hurt.

When I began the 6th grade it was hard to do all this and still keep my grades up, but somehow I was able to manage. One Friday when I arrived home from school my grandmother was already there to take us four kids out for the weekend; this was unusual because I had never known her to come up there before we got home.

Reason was because she and my mother had not been getting along lately, and I knew this because every once in a while I would hear them arguing on the phone, and sometimes even in person they would bicker. When the kids and I came back home from fun-filled weekend with our grandparents, my mother and father were fighting more and were headed for a divorce.

The spring of 2001 my parents had finally split up and my mother was sent to a rehab center to get well again. Her mother spent the whole 6 months she was there with us. My dad was clean for the little time that my mother was gone, he and my grandmother took care of us and I thought we were going to be a family again.

Little did I know that I was very wrong because when my mother returned home they went right back to their old ways. I'd hoped and prayed this wouldn't happen because I loved my family more than anything, all I could think about was how we used to be. A few months later my father's mother got the call from my little brother that they had been left alone and were scared. My grandmother had been waiting for something like this to happen. I thank God that my brother called her instead of someone else, because if it wasn't for her I wouldn't be who I am today and my father might not be with us. She has not only taken care of me and my siblings but got my father back on his feet and well again. The only good thing that came out of this was making me a better person and opening my eyes and showing me first hand what drugs can do to someone’s life. I will never forget the things that my grandmother has done for me over the years that I've been with her, and can only I hope and pray that no one ever has to go through what I went through for those three years.

I'm so thankful to have someone who loves me and has taken me in when I had no where else to go. Grandparents are wonderful! Christina

Silly Nan:
I was talking on the phone to my pregnant daughter who was telling me about all the things she had been reading and watching on TV on how to bring up children. During the conversation my grandchildren starting yelling and screaming which is usually the case when I am on the phone - anyway I yelled back and said keep quiet in my loud voice. My daughter then said, “Mum you have to speak to them nicely”, I then said to my grandchildren “could you beautiful wonderful children please keep quiet in my nice loving civil voice”.

As quick as a flash my eldest granddaughter cupped her hands to her mouth and said "Whoever’s on the phone Nana's being silly". My daughter and I just cracked up laughing. I then said to my daughter who is by the way expecting her first child, “ I'll see how you go when you have four kids all screaming at you at once” Nana to 3 Mummy to 1 all under 9 years

Please feel free to contribute to our newsletter:

Crossing the Road: From last month’s newsletter.

I am taking up the challenge to suggest ways in which a parent might get a child to co-operate re holding hands when crossing the road. Some of these suggestions eliminate the need to actually hold hands, which isn't necessary as long as the child stays close beside you.

When requiring a child to co-operate, don't frame the request as a plea. Rather use a brisk, authoritative tone. Don't give any indication that you think the child might not comply.

A child needs to know of the dangers in crossing the road. They don't want to hear lengthy dissertations. "Drivers can't see little people, so you need to hold my hand to keep safe. You don't need to hold my hand if you can be very clever and stay really close to me."
"Let's see if we can cross the road on tip toes. We'll need to hold hands in case one of us falls over."
"Let's be soldiers and march across the road keeping together. Left, right, left......" (No need to hold hands.)
"Let's see if we can keep in step as we cross the road together." (No need to hold hands.)
"You be my guide dog and lead me across the road." (Or vice versa.)
"How many steps do you think it would take to cross the road? Let's count." (Take the child's hand without comment.)
There is a tendency for parents to treat their children as equals rather than juveniles who need guidance which should be given firmly with respect.
Children need to learn that there will always be people who will have a degree of authority over them. If they don't learn this, how will they cope with accepting the authority of teachers, starting as subordinates in the work force, obeying societies rules etc.? Picking up a child to carry them across the road without haranguing the child, probably won’t detract from the parent child relationship in the future. In fact being in control of a situation can engender respect. Gaynor


GRG National Convenor off to New York:
I am off to the first International Conference on GRG and will be away from April 26th – May 15th 2007. The telephone will be redirected to our Secretariat, emails will have an out of office notice reply and the secretariats contact email for GRG business. If you need assistance please, contact your local support co-ordinator (list in last month’s newsletter) or via our web site (top of this page) we also must close the bulletin board on the web site, I do not want to get back and have to delete 400 spammers who have registered. No doubt I will have heaps to share with you all in next newsletter.


East Auckland:
We have had an increase of GRG members from this area and really would like to start a support group for them, if you are interested please give the Trust office a ring. Thank you.


Christchurch GRG support group:
Jan & Norm Farquhar have relocated to Christchurch and are willing to help Grand’s in this area along with Ngaire. Contact number and email: 03 313 1585. bunnies2@xtra.co.nz Thank you.


Tariana Turia’s speech at GRG Training Conference:

Friday, 2 March 2007
11:37 am
Speech: The Maori Party

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Trust New Zealand
Support Group Co-ordinators Training Programme; Jet Inn; Auckland
Friday 2 March 2007; 9am: Tariana Turia, Co-leader of the Maori Party

I am so delighted to be here today, and I want to thank the National Convenor, Diane Vivian, for your generosity in inviting me to spend time with you at your annual training event.
In te Ao Maori, our mokopuna and our elders are especially cherished, so it is with great pleasure that I join with you, to acknowledge and congratulate you all on your commitment to our future generations.
Your mission statement says it all:
Te Tautoko i nga Matua Tupuna, me nga mokopuna
Te Ao Mai rano, aianei, a muri ake nei
Supporting grandparents and grandchildren
Our past, our present, our future.
There is a famous photograph that I am sure you are all familiar with – of the late Dame Whina Cooper of Te Rarawa, heading the Maori Land March from Te Hapua, hand in hand with her mokopuna, Irenee.
The photograph captures the fierce spirit and passion of the kuia, a grandmother who at the age of eighty, led a land protest march from the far North to Wellington.

The March started out at Cape Reinga with only forty people. By the time it reached the Capital; it had gathered elders, brothers and sisters, children, Pakeha campaigners for justice; all in all over fifty thousand people took part.
Every day, Dame Whina would call out, te ihi, te mana, te tapu – maranga ra! It was an expression of hope – and also an expression of grief for the continued loss of Maori land.

Over the month of the hikoi,Te Roopu o te Matakite, the slogan,‘not one more acre of Maori land’ (to be alienated ) was chanted; a catch cry which even today resonates with the spirit of collective unity.

And when the March finally reached Parliament, it was evident, a renaissance of immense proportions was underway.
Throughout all of that historic walk, Dame Whina was accompanied by her mokopuna. As the kuia gathered thousands of signatures on a memorial of rights to present to Ministers, the mokopuna watched on, observing, learning, living.
That image, that photograph, has been replaying in my mind this last week, as the stories have come in from Ngati Kahu in the Far North; from the Whenuakite Station in Hauraki; and this past Wednesday in Whanganui, as we gathered again at Pakaitore. .

These are all sites of significance to our people. And at every site, there have been grandchildren playing, grandchildren singing, grandchildren present; as their grandparents assume the responsibilities and obligations that come with their role.

It has been a very strong picture in my mind as I have traveled here to the training programme for the Support Group Co-ordinators.

Just as that historic photograph evokes the companionship, the leadership and the strength of relationship enjoyed by grandmother and grandchild; your organisation speaks to me of a commitment for generations to learn from each other.
And I want to really draw attention to the important, indeed, extremely significant work you are doing, as grandparents raising grandchildren.

The use of the adjective – raising – conveys the vision and the strategic outlook you have all committed to.
In ‘raising’ grandchildren, you are pledging your support towards improving their lives; to lifting them up, to elevating them to a position of confidence and strength.

In ‘raising’ grandchildren – you are looking for movement; for progress, for success.

And with your aspirations raised, your goals set, the future is assured for you and your mokopuna.

But the greatest secret is that in uplifting your grandchildren, you may also experience great joy yourself.
I have looked over the sessions that you are undertaking in this two day training – and I have to commend you for the scope of your programme.

You have been dealing with abuse allegations; coming to terms with the challenge of budgeting; upskilling in parenting techniques; learning about anger management strategies; considering legal options for care arrangements.

Such crash courses in knowledge acquisition are, however, old hat to your organisation, if the updates on your website are anything to go by.

I congratulate all of you, in your commitment to learning – I was just amazed at the scope of material on your website, including how to keep celery crunchy by wrapping it in tinfoil; how to unstick a zip; how to access special needs grants for septic tank maintenance; changes in Superannuation and the importance of sun safety.

I hope that in the midst of all of this amazing learning that you are also experiencing the secret of joy.
We have a saying in Maoridom,
'I puta ai te pai a tera whanau na nga manaakitanga e to ratou kuia.

You can see the positive results from that family because of the good nurturing and care of their elder.'

The role you have taken on, in honouring the genealogy, the whakapapa of your ancestors by caring for their descendant, is of the utmost importance.

Through your generosity of spirit, your sense of manaaki, the drive to care for, to support, to nurture your grandchild; you are protecting and preserving the very foundations of your gene pool.

It is your dedication and determination to nurture the competency, the talents, and the mana of your own family members, that will ultimately create the greatest hope for our future.

It is a feat of some magnitude, that this organisation comprises over 45 support groups from as far North as Dargaville to as far South as Invercargill.

You are selflessly and consistently putting the needs of others ahead of your own; providing support and assistance to your own grandchildren; and to any grandparent who has taken on the privilege of being primary caregivers for their grand-children.

I wanted to really emphasize today the joy that comes with accepting the challenge of raising grandchildren, because sometimes I think we become so focused on all of our problems and difficulties that the simple pleasures can be overlooked.

I loved a comment from one of the grandparents in your trust: ‘I may not be rich, but my grandchildren are my jewels’.
George and I are raising a Princess of our own; our son’s five year old daughter, Piata. When I live in Wellington during the week, I live in a house with nephews, son-in-law and daughter, and grandchildren – the youngest, Amaru, is the older brother of Piata.

So through the daily experiences we share with Piata and Amaru in particular; I have come to understand some of the situations that are frequently described as traumatic or even stressful.

Our Piata suffers from the most excruciating bouts of eczema and her fragile little body has for too many nights, been screaming with the pain and heat of skin disorders. But even as the sores are weeping, Piata manages to smile, to give us cheek, to run away from us or to cover us with kisses and cuddles.

She has taught me so much about endurance; about survival; about strength. And in turn, I hope that the bountiful love that we have for her will always keep her warm.

In the families that you support – the 3294 families caring for their grandchildren represented in your membership – there will no doubt be, as there are with us, days when you simply feel too tired, too old, too worn out to feel you are making the difference.

And I guess if there is one thing I could hope to encourage you with, is perhaps an area that Delwyn Roberts from Age Concern will follow up with – that vital area of health and well-being.

The nation has been invigorated over the last few months, with the debate around the so-called smacking bill.
My own views on this issue is that the use of smacking is frequently the strategy of last resort, which comes when parents and grandparents are tired, or worn down, and have run out of ideas.

That is where our greatest hope lies in health promotion messages; in public education, in strategies and techniques which teach us all about how best to deal with conflict and challenge.

The Chinese have a saying – our health is our wealth – and I think that in the vital area of raising grandchildren, our greatest investment in our future is in ensuring our own well being is a priority.

Finally, I want to encourage you to know that you are the source of unique histories and experiences which help your grandchildren to really know the essence of who they are.

Your happiness; your knowledge; your well being and security matters to us, the Maori Party – because we know that it is through your leadership that the future of this nation is being shaped.

I wish you all well, in this, our greatest journey together, to make a difference in the life of a child.

The Value of a Smile

A smile costs nothing
but gives much.
It reaches those who receive
without making poorer those who give.
It takes not a moment,
but the memory sometimes lasts for a lifetime.

No one is so rich or mighty
that he can get along without it,
and no one so poor
that he cannot be made richer by it.

A smile creates happiness in the home,
fosters goodwill in business,
and is the countersign of friendship.
It brings rest to the wary,
cheer to the discouraged... –
Author Unknown. Source: www.self-help.co.nz

Legal Aid: Source Legal Aid Services. Source: www.lsa.govt.nz

Will I have to pay anything?
Will I have to pay anything?
You may to repay some of your legal aid, depending on how much you earn and what property you own.
The Legal Services Agency uses the financial information you give on your application form to work out weather you have to pay anything. The Agency will tell you the maximum amount you may have to repay when it tells you if have been granted legal aid.

Exactly how much you will eventually have to repay will depend on your income and property, on how much your case costs, and on how much money you win from your case, if anything.
If you’re a beneficiary with no assets, it’s unlikely that you’ll have to repay any of your legal aid.
How do I make repayments?
The Legal Services Agency can require you to make repayments in different ways. You might have to pay in more than one way.
The different ways to pay are –
• Through regular payments (installments) made weekly, fortnightly or monthly.
• As a lump sum, either out of your savings or when you sell your house or other property.
• From any money or property you win out of your court case.

If the Agency decides you can afford to make regular payments, you will probably have to start them straightaway. The Agency will work out a repayment plan with you based on the information you have provided in your application.

If you do not keep up with the repayment plan, the Agency can charge interest on what you owe. It can also take action to recover your debt, using debt collectors for example. In civil/family cases the Agency can also withdraw your aid.
If you have problems meeting your repayments, contact the Agency’s Debt Management Group on 0800 600 090, as soon as possible. They can decide to rearrange your repayment plan, rather than taking action to collect the debt. In some cases, the Agency can write-off (cancel) some or all of your legal aid debt if you can’t repay it.
You can ask for your legal aid to be stopped, but you may still have to repay some or all of the aid spent so far.

“Charges” on your property as security for the debt

If you own a house, car or other valuable property, you may have to authorise the Legal Services Agency to place a “charge” on the property as security for the debt. The Agency will require this if your legal aid debt is more than $300. The charge means that if you sell the property, you must repay your debt to the Agency out of the money you get from the sale. However, you can repay the debt to the Agency at any time before then.

No repayments are required in domestic violence cases
Its unlikely you’ll have to repay any of your legal aid if you’re applying for a protection order under the Domestic Violence Act 1995 or for any other oder under that Act.

Is my legal aid paid to me or the lawyer directly?
It’s paid to your lawyer directly.

Do I have to pay anything to the lawyer?
No. Your lawyer is not allowed to take payments directly from you. If your lawyer tries to charge you more, you should tell the Agency.


School Sores:
So your children are looking sun-kissed, healthy and sore-free... how can you avoid more school sores this year?
School sores is the common name for impetigo, which is a skin condition caused by the bacteria staphylococcus (`staph’) or streptococcus (`strep’) and is easily spread around school age children.

It appears as pimples, with blisters that scab. It is common in children over one year and often appears in late summer and autumn.

In the early stages it is often confused with cold sores, but the conditions require different treatment (Cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus, which once contracted can lie dormant and reoccur throughout life).

Impetigo is highly infectious, so you need to keep your child away from school until the condition has cleared.

What are the signs and symptoms?
Impetigo normally begins around the nose or mouth but can appear anywhere on the body, including the arms and legs and moist areas such as the armpit or groin. In babies impetigo can appear in the nappy area. The condition spreads rapidly.
• It first appears as reddened skin.
• Red pimples then appear.
• Blisters of pus develop that eventually burst – these leave patches of yellow-crusted rash in older children.
• If the blister is rubbed off, it leaves raw areas exposed.
• Your child may also develop swollen lymph glands in the neck, armpit and groin.

What is the treatment?
Take your child to the doctor. Although the condition is not serious, it needs to be dealt with as it spreads easily and is contagious.
Antibiotics will be prescribed in the form of cream/ointment or an oral antibiotic preparation. Ensure your child finishes the dose of oral antibiotics and do not use the antibiotic cream/ointment on anyone else.

Some areas may need a dressing.
Home care primarily involves hygiene practices to keep your child clean and to prevent the impetigo spreading.

Risks & Complications
• Conditions such as bites, scratches or eczema that allow bacteria to penetrate the skin also increase susceptibility to develop impetigo.
• Serious complications are rare, but if untreated, there is a possibility the streptococcus bacteria can cause acute kidney disease.
• Cellulitis, an infection deeper in the skin, can also occur in rare cases.
• Young babies who contract impetigo can become very ill.
• Re-visit your doctor if impetigo becomes more widespread despite treatment, or if your child becomes feverish and unwell.

What can I do?
Home care for your child focuses on keeping them clean, comfortable and avoiding the spread of impetigo to other family members.

• Be meticulous with hygiene, gently washing away crusted impetigo areas with warm water and then patting dry (use paper or kitchen towels or disposable face cloths that will not be re-used).
• Do not force the crusts off the skin, just cleanse away if they slide off easily. Do not pop blisters. Any raw areas should be left exposed to the air to help them dry out.
• Apply antibiotic cream with a cotton swab or put directly onto a clean dressing – do not squeeze the cream directly onto the sore from the tube, as this will transfer the infection to the tube.
• Keep a close eye on any new patches of impetigo and if you find them, start treating immediately.
• Wash your hands thoroughly before and after treating the impetigo and discard old dressings and cotton swabs carefully.
• Discourage your child from touching or picking at impetigo and get them to wash their hands regularly and thoroughly. Keep their nails trimmed short.
• Wash towels, flannels, pyjamas, sheets, pillowslips and clothes in hot water and change regularly. Launder their clothes and linen separately to other family members’ – and do not allow them to share towels or other linens.
• Ensure your child bathes once or twice a day.
• Keep eating utensils separate from those used by others in the family.
• To keep children comfortable, put them in loose clothing and at night try to ensure sheets or pyjamas are not irritating the skin.
• Keep your child away from other children and babies until the condition has cleared. No children should be sent to school with school sores.
• All family members need to be meticulous about hand washing and cleanliness to ensure no cross infection occurs.

How to reduce the risk of school sores
• Keep finger nails short.
• Bath or shower daily to keep skin clean.
• Keep any bites or cuts covered while kids are playing outside or at school, to prevent infection entering the body by this route.
• Ensure your children do not share swimming towels with friends.
• Change bedding after sleep over.
• Source: www.kiwifamilies.co.nz

Not only are the kids trained to find my glasses, but also my hearing aids. They have never been able to locate my memory which also goes missing on a daily basis! so 2 out of 3 aint bad as the song goes. Nan C

Grandmothers are just "antique" little girls. ~Author Unknown

Is your Child Touch Sensitive?
Dr Anthony Kane.
• Does your child cringe when you stroke his face?
• Must he have all the labels cut out of his clothing before he will wear them?
• Does your child refuse to wear certain fabrics, such as wool because it is scratchy?
• Does your child refuse to touch anything sticky, slimy, or dirty with his hands?
• Does washing or brushing your child’s hair result in a major battle?
• Does your child hate to have his feet touched?
It could be that your child has a sensory motor integration deficit known as tactile defensiveness or touch sensitivity.

What is Touch Sensitivity?

The sense of touch is essential for normal social and emotional development. It is this system that allows us to make the deepest connections with others. It is through touch that the mother and child bond to each other. This is how we connect most closely with our spouses.
Touch also serves a protective function. It is through tactile discomfort or pain that we realize that things like fire are dangerous. Painful or unpleasant touch experiences tell us to prepare for a physical threat that might require a need to run away or retaliate.

In some people this tactile sensory system is not functioning properly. These people experience pain or distress from touch sensations that other people find non-threatening or even pleasant. These people have sensory integration disorder known as tactile defensiveness or touch sensitivity.

Children with touch sensitivity are often in the state of “red alert”. Many of the sensations that we take as meaningless, they view as a physical threat. Children with touch sensitivity also experience tactile sensations differently than others. Something that we experience as smooth can seem to them painful. The result is that often their behavior is affected. Casual contact can cause what others view as extreme and inappropriate reactions. These children may whine cling lash out or run away as a result of normal things in their environment.

Sensory motor integration deficits need not affect a child’s learning ability, but his resulting reaction often does. Because the child is frequently on the defense, he can be emotionally insecure and extremely distractible. This is one of the things that differentiate touch sensitivity from ADHD. ADHD children have difficulty sustaining attention, but they are not more easily distracted than other children. Small stimuli that would not affect an ADHD child who is engaged in an activity, may cause disturb a touch sensitive child.

To give you an idea of how these children experience the world, imagine the feeling you have when someone scrapes his nails along a blackboard, or the feeling you have when you cut your nails too short. This is how a touch sensitive child might experience a warm caress. There is a difference, however. When you cut your nails too short, it bothers you for a while, but the discomfort goes away. If a child is touch sensitive, the discomfort never goes away.

The child may not be able to wear his dress pants because the feel of wool is too uncomfortable to bear. He may not be able to concentrate in school because he is enduring the hardness of the chair or the rush of air blowing on him from the ventilation system. He may be quick to lash out when another child bumps him, because of the perceived attack by the other child. He may be unable to make friends because of the fear of being bumped prevents him from interacting in a normal fashion.

Adults with a sensory integration disorder may have problems in their relationships with their spouses. Normal daily contact may disturb them, and they may avoid physical contact with their spouses even when such contact is appropriate. This desire not to be touched can have a seriously negative impact on a marriage.

What You Might See
Here are some of the things that may indicate that your child is touch sensitive. Your child may be touch sensitive if he:
• Reacts strongly to sensations that most people don't notice.
• Tries to avoid tactile experiences.
• Gets distracted because of the things that are touching him are bothering him.
• Insists on having certain textures of clothing.
• Makes you cut all the tags and labels out of his clothing.
• Won’t eat certain foods because of their texture.
• Craves certain sensations the he finds calming, like rocking or firm pressure.
• Fights irrationally when you are combing or shampooing his hair, cutting his fingernails, or brushing his teeth.

In adults and children with sensory motor integration deficits the palms of the hands, soles of feet, mouth and tongue are usually most sensitive areas.

Coexisting Disorders
Touch sensitivity is a sensory integration problem. Although this disorder can exist by itself, more often it is part of a constellation of other problems that children have. Children with touch sensitivity often have the following other disorders:

• Motor coordination problems
• Bed-wetting
• Speech and language delays
• Hand-eye coordination difficulties
• Motor planning difficulties
• Allergies
• Frequent ear infections
• Poor eating habits
• Problems with digestion & elimination
• Sleep irregularities
• High anxiety and emotional insecurity

In addition there are a number of medical disorders that commonly have touch sensitivity as a component. These include:

• Asperger’s Syndrome
• Autism
• ADHD
• Bipolar Disorder
• Down Syndrome
• Dyslexia
• Fetal alcohol syndrome
• Fragile X
• Learning Disabilities
• Obsessive compulsive disorder
• Pervasive developmental delay
• Selective mutism

Causes
Like so many other disorders of the brain and complex neurological function, we do not know why children and adults have sensory integration disorders. In medicine, when we don’t know the cause of something we like to say that the cause is idiopathic. This is a term which is a term derived from Greek or Latin or some other dead language, which means “we don’t know.”

However as scientists, not knowing something makes us very uncomfortable. Therefore there a number of theories on what causes disturbances in sensory processing. There are at least five competing hypotheses. The most recent research suggests that the abnormality may lie in the cerebellum, the part of the brain that modulates sensory motor activity. There might be something to these theories. However, based upon the review of current literature it seems to me that the cause of touch sensitivity is idiopathic.

What Should You Do Next?
Touch sensitivity is a sensory motor integration deficit. The goal of treatment is to repair the sensory processing disorder by giving the child a means to develop his or her sensory integration. The goal of therapy is to normalize sensory integration and motor planning by improving the way the nervous system registers and interprets tactile information.

Treatment of touch sensitivity is usually done under the auspices of an occupational therapist. If you feel that your child may have touch sensitivity you should first try to confirm the diagnosis by going to someone who is trained in diagnosing sensory integration problems. You should first consult your pediatrician with your concern and try to get a referral to a Pediatric Occupational Therapy Service for diagnosis and treatment. They will manage your child’s treatment plan and teach you what you can do at home to help your child.


What a bargain grandchildren are! I give them my loose change, and they give me a million dollars' worth of pleasure.
~Gene Perret


Smile:
I didn't know if my granddaughter had learned her colours yet, so I decided to test her. I would point out something and ask what color it was. She would tell me, and always she was correct. But it was fun for me, so I continued. At last she headed for the door, saying sagely, "Grandma, I think you should try to figure out some of these yourself!"

Di
National Convenor and the team.
E te Atua, aroha mai... O God shower us with love
Ka kite
• Please feel free to send this report on to others whom you think may be interested.
• Please pass this on to other grandparents/kin carers you know of.
• Views expressed in this newsletter may not be the views of the GRG Trust.
• GRG Trust Head Office hours are 9am-3pm daily. (We raise grandchildren too)
• We are totally a voluntary organisation.
• All donations to the GRG Trust are tax deductible.

Abbreviations:
GRG – Grandparents Raising Grandchildren ™
H/O – Head Office
H/B – Handbook
BOT – Board of Trustees
CYF – Child Youth & Family Services Co’s – Co-ordinator/s
UCB – Unsupported Child Benefit.
WINZ – Work & Income NZ now DWI – Department of Work & Income
Grands – Grandparents
G/c – grandchild/ren

Web: www.grg.org.nz or www.kin.org.nz or www.raisinggrandchildren.org.nz Email office@grg.org.nz
Free Phone 0800 GRANDS or 0800 472637 (not for use for Auckland callers)
Tel: 09 4806530 Fax: 09 4806572 Postal Add: PO Box 34 892 Birkenhead. Auckland 0626

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Te Tautoko i nga Mätua Tupuna, me nga Mokopuna.
Te Ao mai rano, aianei, a muri ake nei.
Supporting: Grandparents and grandchildren.
Our past: present and future.


We are a Charitable Trust


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